TRADE:国际贸易英语词汇集锦_AND

国际贸易英语词汇集锦

贸易价格术语

tradeterm/priceterm价格术语

world/internationalmarketprice国际市场价格

FOB(freeonboard)离岸价

C&F(costandfreight)成本加运费价

CIF(cost,insuranceandfreight)到岸价

freight运费

wharfage码头费landingcharges卸货费customsduty关税

portdues港口税

importsurcharge进口附加税importvariableduties进口差价税commission佣金

returncommission回佣,回扣priceincludingcommission含佣价netprice净价

wholesaleprice批发价discount/allowance折扣retailprice零售价

spotprice现货价格

currentprice现行价格/时价indicativeprice参考价格customsvaluation海关估价pricelist价目表

totalvalue总值贸易保险术语

AllRisks一切险

F.P.A.(FreefromParticularAverage)平安险

W.A./W.P.A(WithAverageorWithParticularAverage)水渍险

WarRisk战争险

F.W.R.D.(FreshWaterRainDamage)淡水雨淋险

RiskofIntermixtureandContamination混杂、玷污险

RiskofLeakage渗漏险RiskofOdor串味险RiskofRust锈蚀险ShortageRisk短缺险

T.P.N.D.(Theft,Pilferage&Non-delivery)偷窃提货不着险

StrikesRisk罢工险贸易机构词汇

WTO(WorldTradeOrganization)世界贸易组织

IMF(InternationalMonetaryFund)国际货币基金组织

CTG(CouncilforTradeinGoods)货币贸易理事会

EFTA(EuropeanFreeTradeAssociation)欧洲自由贸易联盟

AFTA(ASEANFreeTradeArea)东盟自由贸易区

JCCT(China-USJointCommissiononCommerceandTrade)中美商贸联委会

NAFTA(NorthAmericanFreeTradeArea)北美自由贸易区

UNCTAD(UnitedNationsConferenceonTradeandDevelopment)联合国贸易与发展会议

GATT(GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade)关贸总协定贸易方式词汇

stocks存货,库存量cashsale现货purchase购买,进货

bulksale整批销售,趸售distributionchannels销售渠道wholesale批发

retailtrade零售业

hire-purchase分期付款购买

fluctuateinlinewithmarketconditions随行就市

unfaircompetition不合理竞争

dumping商品倾销

dumpingprofitmargin倾销差价,倾销幅度

antidumping反倾销customsbond海关担保chaindebts三角债

freightforwarder货运代理

tradeconsultation贸易磋商mediationofdispute商业纠纷调解partialshipment分批装运

restraintoftrade贸易管制

~

RTA(RegionalTradeArrangements)区域贸易安排

favorablebalanceoftrade贸易顺差unfavorablebalanceoftrade贸易逆差specialpreferences优惠关税

bondedwarehouse保税仓库

transittrade转口贸易tariffbarrier关税壁垒taxrebate出口退税

TBT(TechnicalBarrierstoTrade)技术性贸易壁垒贸易伙伴术语

tradepartner贸易伙伴manufacturer制造商,制造厂middleman中间商,经纪人dealer经销商

wholesaler批发商

retailer,tradesman零售商

merchant商人,批发商,零售商

concessionaire,licenseddealer受让人,特许权获得者

consumer消费者,用户client,customer顾客,客户buyer买主,买方

carrier承运人consignee收货人进出口贸易词汇

commerce,trade,trading贸易

inlandtrade,hometrade,domestictrade国内贸易

internationaltrade国际贸易

foreigntrade,externaltrade对外贸易,外贸

import,importation进口

importer进口商

export,exportation出口

exporter出口商

importlicence进口许口证

exportlicence出口许口证commercialtransaction买卖,交易inquiry询盘

delivery交货

order订货

makeacompleteentry正式/完整申报

badaccount坏帐

BillofLading提单

marinebillsoflading海运提单

shippingorder托运单blankendorsed空白背书endorsed背书

cargoreceipt承运货物收据condemnedgoods有问题的货物catalogue商品目录

customsliquidation清关

customsclearance结关export,exportation出口exporter出口商

importlicence进口许口证

exportlicence出口许口证commercialtransaction买卖,交易inquiry询盘

delivery交货

order订货

makeacompleteentry正式/完整申报

badaccount坏帐

BillofLading提单

marinebillsoflading海运提单

shippingorder托运单blankendorsed空白背书endorsed背书

cargoreceipt承运货物收据condemnedgoods有问题的货物catalogue商品目录

customsliquidation清关customsclearance结关tradepartner贸易伙伴

manufacturer制造商,制造厂middleman中间商,经纪人dealer经销商

wholesaler批发商

retailer,tradesman零售商

merchant商人,批发商,零售商

concessionaire,licenseddealer受让人,特许权获得者

consumer消费者,用户client,customer顾客,客户buyer买主,买方

carrier承运人

consignee收货人protectorate保护国asylum庇护;避难

forntierregion,borderregion边界地区

boundarynegotiation边界谈判

statusquooftheboundary边界现状

nevertoattachanyconditions不附带任何条件

non-alignedcountries不结盟国家patrimonialsea承袭海consultations磋商

thethirdworld第三世界

imperialism帝国主义

200-nauticalmilemaritimerights二百海里海洋权

developingcountries发展中国家

dependency附庸国

plebiscite公民投票

generally-acceptedprinciplesofinternationalrelations公认的国际关系原则

jointaction共同行动

normalizationofrelations关系正常化

anestablishedprincipleofinternationallaw国际法准则

rudimentarycodeofinternationalrelations国际关系中最起码的准则

internationalwaters国际水域internationalsituation国际形势mergerofstates国家合并nationalboundary国界maritimeresources海洋资源

mutualunderstandingandmutualaccommodation互谅互让

exchangeofneededgoods互通有无

détente,缓和

fundamentalrights基本权利

reductionorcancellationofdebts减轻债务负担

NearEast近东

rightofresidence居留权

armsdealer,merchantofdeath军火商

territorialsea领海

limitsofterritorialsea领海范围breadthofterritorialsea领海宽度territorialair领空

territorialwaters领水

inalienabilityofterritory领土的不可割让性

territorialjurisdiction领土管辖权territorialcontiguity领土毗连territorialintegrity领土完整refugeecamp难民营

countryofone'sresidence侨居国

completeprohibitionandthoroughdestructionofnuclearweapons全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器

people-to-peoplecontactsandexchanges人民之间的联系和交流

sacredandinviolable神圣不可侵犯

ecocide生态灭绝

practical,efficient,economicalandconvenientforuse实用,有效,廉价,方便

bilateralandmultilateraleconomiccooperation双边和多边经济合作

bilateraltrade双边贸易dualnationality双重国籍trusteeship托管制度国际贸易英语词汇集锦3

outerspace外层空间

solelegalgovernment唯一合法政府

loanswithnoorlowinterest无息和低息贷款

colonialismandneo-colonialism新老殖民主义

delayedrepaymentofcapitalandinterest延期还本付息

extradition引渡

Zionism犹太复国主义friendlyexchanges友好往来disputedareas有争议的地区fisheryresources渔业资源politicaloffender犯politicalfugitive逃犯MiddleEast,Mideast中东

neutralstate,neutralcountry中立国

neutralizedstate永久中立国

apartheid,racialsegregation种族隔离

genocide种族灭绝

sovereignstate主权国家

exclusiveeconomiczone专属经济区suzerainstate,metropolitanstate宗主国suzerainty宗主权

tomaintainneutrality保持中立

tosafeguardnationalsovereigntyandnationalresources保卫国家主权和民族资源

totakeconcertedsteps采取协调行动

toundertakeobligationsinrespectofthenuclear-freezone对无核区承担义务

todeveloprelationsofpeaceandfriendship,equalityandmutualbenefit,andprolongedstability

发展和平友好、平等互利、长期稳定的关系

todevelopthenationaleconomy发展民族经济

topeddlemunitions贩卖军火

Allcountries,bigorsmall,shouldbeequal.国家不分大小,应该一律平等

toestablishnormalstaterelations建立正常的国家关系

toseekafairandreasonablesolution求得公平合理的解决

tomakeupforeachother'sdeficiencies取长补短

tonegotiatethroughdiplomaticchannels通过外交途径进行谈判tosafeguardnationalindependenceandtheintegrityofsovereignty维护国家独立和主权完整

tosafeguardworldpeace维护世界和平

tosolvedisputesbypeacefulmeans用和平手段解决争端

inconsiderationoftheactualconditions照顾现实情况

theFivePrinciplesofPeacefulCoexistence和平共处五项原则mutualrespectforsovereigntyandterritorialintegrity互相尊重主权和领土完整

mutualnon-aggression互不侵犯

non-interferenceineachother'sinternalaffairs互不干涉内政

equalityandmutualbenefit平等互利买方buyer

卖方seller

项目名称Projectname

地址address电话phone传真fax

联系人contactperson

本合同由买卖双方签订,根据本合同条款,买方同意购买,卖方同意出售以下产品。

Thiscontractismadebyandbetweenthebuyersandsellers,wherebythebuyersagreetobuyandthesellersagreetoselltheunder-mentioned.Commoditiesaccordingtothetermsandconditionsstipulatedbelow.

详细货物清单Detailsupplylist合同价格Contractvalue序号item型号model尺寸size,dimension数量amount,unit单价unitprice总价totalprice备注remark货物,运费freight,transportation合同总额Contractamountincl.VAT?installation

付款条件paymentconditions,paymentterms交货地点deliveryplace发货期deliverytime安装条款installationclause验收条款inspectionclause保证条款guaranteeclause不可抗拒条款ForceMajeureClause违约条款Breachclause其他条款Miscellaneousclause买卖双方信息buyerandsellerinformation此合同一式二份,由双方各持一正本。Thiscontractismadeintwooriginalsthatshouldbeheldbyeachparty.

商标专业词汇术语英汉对照

世界贸易组织《WTO》WORLDTRADEORGANIZATION

关税及贸易总协定《GATT》GENERALAGREEMENTONTARIFFSANDTRADE

亚太经济合作组织《APEC》ASIAPACIFICECONOMICCOOPERATION

与贸易有关的知识产权协议《TRIPS》AGREEMENTONTRADERELATEDASPECTSOFINTELLECTUALPROPERTYRIGHTS

世界知识产权组织《WIPO》WORLDINTELLECTUALPROPERTYORGANIZATION

保护知识产权联合国际局INTERNATIONALBOARDOFINTELLECTUALPROPERTYRIGHT

保护工业产权巴黎公约PARISCONVENTIONFORTHEPROTECTIONOF

INDUSTRIALPROPERTY

商标国际注册马德里协定MADRIDAGREEMENTCONCERNINGTHEINTERNATIONALREGISTRATIONOFMARKS

商标注册条约《TRT》TRADEMARKREGISTRATIONTREATY

商标注册用商品与国际分类尼斯协定NICEAGREEMENTCONCERNINGTHEINTERNATIONALCLASSIFICATIONOFGOODSANDSERVICESFORTHEPURPOSEOFTHEREGISTRATIONOFMARKS

建立商标图形要素国际分类维也纳协定VIENNAAGREEMENTFORESTABLISHING

ANDINTERNATIONALCLASSIFICATIONOFTHEFIGURATIVEELEMENTSOFMARKS

专利合作条约《PCT》PATENTCO-OPERATIONTREATY

共同体专利公约COMMUNITY产PATENTCONVENTION

斯特拉斯堡协定《SA》STRASBOURGAGREEMENT

工业外观设计国际保存海牙协定THEHAGUEAGREEMENTCONCERNINGTHEINTERNATIONALDEPOSITOFINDUSTRIALDESIGNS

工业外观设计国际分类洛迦诺协定LOCARNOAGREEMENTONESTABLISHING

ANDINTERNATIONALCLASSIFICATIONFORINDUSTRIALDESIGNS

商标,外观设计与地理标记法律常设委员会STANDINGCOMMITTEEONTHELAWOFTRADEMARKS,INDUSTRIALDESIGNANDGEOGRAPHICAL

INDICATION

国际专利文献中心《INPADOC》INTERNATIONALPATENTDOCUMENTATIONCENTER

欧洲专利局《EPO》EUROPEANPATENTOFFICE

欧洲专利公约EUROPEANPATENTCONVENTION

比荷卢商标局TRADEMARKOFFICEOFBELGIUM-HOLLAND-LUXEMBURG法语非洲知识产权组织ORGANIZATIONOFAFRICANINTELLECTUALPROPERTY

国际商标协会THEINTERNATIONALTRADEMARKASSOCIATION

中华人民共和国商标法TRADEMARKLAWOFTHEPEOPLESREPUBLICOFCHINA

英国商标法TRADEMARKLAWOFUNITEDKINGDOMOFGREATBRITAIN

ANDNORTHERNIRELAND

美国商标法TRADEMARKLAWOFTHEUNITEDSTATESOFAMERICA

日本商标法JAPANESETRADEMARKLAW

商标TRADEMARK

商标局TRADEMARKOFFICCE

商标法TRADEMARKLAW

文字商标WORDMARK图形商标FIGURATIVEMARK组合商标ASSOCIATEDMARK

保证商标CERTIFICATIONMARK集体商标COLLECTIVEMARK驰名商标WELL-KNOWNMARK著名商标FAMOUYSMARK近似商标SIMILARMARK防御商标DEFENSIVEMARK服务标记SERVICEMARK注册商标REGISTEREDMARK

商标注册申请人TRADEMARKREGISTRANT注册申请日APPLICATIONDATEOFTRADEMARK注册申请号APPLICATIONNUMBER

商标注册证TRADEMARKREGISTRATIONCERTIFICATE商标注册号TRADEMARKREGISTRATIONNUMBER商标注册日TRADEMARKREGISTRATIONDATE商标注册簿TRADEMARKREGISTEREDBOOK注册有效期THETERMOFVALIDITY

商标注册官EXAMINATIONFORTRADEMARKREGISTRATION

注册查询TRADEMARKENQUIRIES注册续展RENEWALOFTRADEMARK分别申请SEPARATEAPPLICATION重新申请NEWREGISTRATION别行申请NEWAPPLICATION

变更申请APPLICATIONREGARDINGCHANGES

注册代理TRADEMARKAGENCY

注册公告TRADEMARKPUBLICATION

申请注册APPLICATIONFORREGISTRATION

续展注册RENEWALOFREGISTRATION

转让注册REGISTRATIONOFASSIGNMENT

变更注册人名义/地址/其它注册事项MODIFICATIONOFNAME/ADDRESSOFREGISTRANT/OTHERMATTERS

补发商标证书REISSUANCEOFREGISTRATIONCERTIFICATE

注销注册商标REMOVAL证明CERTIFICATION异议OPPOSITION

使用许可合同备案RECORDALOFLICENSECONTRACT驳回商标复审REVIEWOFREFUSEDTRADEMARK驳回续展复审REVIEWOFREFUSEDRENEWAL驳回转让复审REVIEWOFREFUSEDASSIGNMENT撤销商标复审REVIEWOFADJUDICATIONONOPPOSITION异议复审REVIEWOFADJUDICATIONONOPPOSITION

争议裁定ADJUDICATIONONDISPUTEDREGISTEREDTRADEMARK

撤销注册不当裁定ADJUDICATIONONCANCELLATIONOFIMPROPERLYREGISTEREDTRADEMARK

撤销注册不当复审REVIEWONCANCELLATIONOFIMPROPERLY

REGISTEREDTRADEMARK

处理商标纠纷案件DEALINGWITHINFRINGEMENT

优先权PRIORITY

注册申请优先日DATEOFPRIORITY

注册商标使用人USEROFREGISTEREDTRADEMARK

注册商标专用权EXCLUSIVERIGHTTOUSEREGISTEREDTRADEMARK注册商标的转让ASSIGNMENTOFREGISTEREDTRADEMARK商标的许可使用LICENSINGOFREGISTEREDTRADEMARK使用在先原则PRINCIPLEOFFIRSTTOUSE

注册在先原则PRINCIPLEOFFIRSTAPPLICATION商标国际分类INTERNATIONALCLASSIFICATIONOFGOODS专利PATENT

专利权PATENTRIGHT

专利权人PATENTEE专利代理PATENTAGENCY产品专利PRODUCTPATENT专利性PATENTABILITY

专利申请权RIGHTTOAPPLYFORAPATENT

实用新颖UTILITYMODEL

专有性MONOPOLY

专利的新颖性NOVELTYOFPATENT

专利的实用性PRACTICALAPPLICABILITY

专利的创造性INVENTIVE

专利文件PATENTDOCUMENT

专利申请文件PATENTAPPLICATIONDOCUMENT

专利请求书PATENTREQUEST

专利说明书PATENTSPECIFICATION

专利要求书PATENTCLAIM

专利证书LETTEROFPATENT

商标淡化法TRADEMARKDILUTIONACT商标权的权利穷竭EXHAUSTIONTRADEMARK平行进口PARALLELIMPORT

灰色进口GRAYIMPORT

反向假冒REVERSEPASSING-OFF

显行反向假冒EXPRESSREVERSEPASSING-OFF隐形反向假冒IMPLIEDREVERSEPASSING-OFF附带使用COLLATERALUSE

知识产权INTELLECTUALPROPERTY

工业产权INDUSTRIALPROPERTY

外观设计DESIGN发明INVENTION发明人INVENTOR

货源标记INDICATIONOFSOURCE

原产地名称APPELLATIONOFORIGIN地理标记GEOGRAPHICALINDICATION

经济管理专业名词

ABCClassificationABC分类法

Activity-BasedCosting业务量成本法/作业成本法

ACRS(Acceleratedcostrecoverysystem)快速成本回收制度

ActionMessage行为/措施信息

AIS(Accountinginformationsystem)会计信息系统

Allocation已分配量

AnticipatedDelayReport拖期预报

A/P(AccountsPayable)应付帐款

APICS(AmericanProduction&InventoryControlSociety)

美国生产及库存控制协会

AQL(AcceptablequalityLevel)可接受质量水平

A/R(AccountsReceivable)应收帐款AutomaticRescheduling自动重排产Backflush倒冲法

Backlog未完成订单/未结订单

BackScheduling倒序排产

BEanalysis(Break-evenanalysis)盈亏临界点分析,保本分析

BillofMaterial(BOM)物料清单BusinessPlan经营规划B/V(Bookvalue)帐面价值

CapacityRequirementsPlanning(CRP)能力需求计划

CBA(Cost-benefitanalysis)成本效益分析

CEO首席执行官

CFO(ChiefFinancialOfficer)财务总裁

ClosedLoopMRP闭环物料需求计划

CPM(Criticalpathmethod)关键路线法

CPPaccounting(Constantpurchasingpoweraccounting)不变购买力会计

CumulativeLeadTime累计提前期

CycleCounting周期盘点

Demand需求

DemandManagement需求管理DemonstratedCapacity实际能力DependentDemand非独立需求

DFL(Degreeoffinancialleverage)财务杠杆系数

Direct-deductInventoryTransactionProcessing直接增减库存法

DispatchList派工单

DOL(Degreeofoperatingleverage)经营杠杆系数

ELS(Economiclotsize)经济批量EOQ(Economicorderquantity)经济订货批量FIFO(Fist-in,Fist-out)先进先出法FirmPlannedOrder确认计划订单

FISH/LIFO(Fist-in,Still-here)后进先出法FixedOrderQuantity固定订货批量法FlowShop流水车间

FocusForecasting集中预测

FullPegging完全跟踪

GenerallyAcceptedManufacturingPractices公认生产管理原则

IndependentDemand独立需求Input/OutputControl投入/产出控制InterplantDemand厂际需求InventoryTurnover库存周转次数Item物料项目

ItemRecord项目记录

JobShop加工车间

Just-in-time(JIT)准时制生产

LeadTime提前期/前置期,指从订货至交货这一段时间,可用以评估工厂的综合实力。

Level层

Load负荷

LP(Linearprogramming)线性规划

MachineLoading机器加载

Make-to-orderProduct(MTO)面向订单生产的产品

Make-to-stockProduct(MTS)面向库存生产的产品ManufacturingResourcePlanning(MRPII)制造资源计划MasterProductionSchedule(MPS)主生产计划

MaterialRequirementsPlanning(MRP)物料需求计划

MBO(Managementbyobjective)目标管理NetChangeMRP净改变式物料需求计划NetRequirements净需求

OliverWightMRP-II理论的创始人On-handBalance现在库存量OpenOrder未结订单/开放订单OrderEntry订单输入

OrderPromising订货承诺Pegging固定证券价格Picking领料/提货

PickingList领料单

PlannedOrder计划订单

Post-deductInventoryTransactionProcessing(Backflush)

后减库存处理法/倒冲法

Pre-deductInventoryTransactionProcessing前减库存处理法

ProductionPlanning生产规划编制ProjectedAvailableBalance预计可用库存Queue队列

QueueTime排队时间

RegenerationMRP重生成式物料需求计划

ReschedulingAssumption重排假设

ResourceRequirementPlanning资源需求计划Rough-cutCapacityPlanning粗能力计划Routing工艺路线

SafetyStock安全库存

SafetyTime保险期

ScheduledReceipt预计入库量ScrapFactor残料率/废品系数ServiceParts维修件

ShopFloorControl车间作业管理

ShrinkageFactor损耗系数

TimeBucket时间段

TimeFence时界

VE(valueengineering)价值工程VendorScheduling采购计划法WorkCenter工作中心

WorkinProcess(WIP)在制品

ZBB(ZerobasedBudgeting)零基预算

ZeroInventories零库存

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